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"Plastic" life

"Plastic" life

Former Economy Minister German Gref, Putin suggested Vladmiru legally transfer all pension, social and employment benefits for non-cash

On the eve of Putin Gref sent a letter in which to substantiate their initiative to potential savings of public funds. According to the former head of the Russian Ministry, redundancy cash in circulation annually robs the budget by about 1.1% of GDP, hence the mandatory introduction of plastic cards has helped to keep the money. In addition, all developed countries, the amount of cash up to 6% of GDP, and we have grown it to nearly 12%.

By the way, recently the U.S. Treasury announced that stops printing banknotes in denominations of $ 10, and volumes 5-dollar bills fell in 2010, the year to a record low. According to the publication New York Times, this is evidence of "end the era of cash." And Americans themselves admit that have not paid Cash - at least where it can be done using credit cards.

The question of trust

But in Russia, in turn, this is not the case. According to the National Agency for Financial Studies (NAFI), only 43% of Russians use the plastic cards, with the vast majority - 92% - have brought them not alone, and received from the employer (university, college, etc.). In general, the plastic while our people are not accustomed. And do not trust - and more than half prefer to cash out money and not pay for goods and services to the card.

About a third of Russians (34%) attributed this lack of banal shops and institutions capable to clearing, 33% complained that with the card and start to blow not control costs, 27% believe that credit card use less convenient. Another 16% of cardholders say that in establishments that accept payment of "plastic", a higher price level.

- In the shops, where they take credit cards, the prices of goods and services can actually be higher - agrees director of research at NAFI Dilara Ibragimov. - For several reasons. First, the objective growth of consumer prices in Russia, as recorded by official statistics. And, secondly, the deterioration in inflation expectations of the population in the autumn of this year. One of the behavioral strategies to reduce the negative impact of inflation on personal income is to focus people on the cheaper goods and services that are more accessible to non-organized trade or in small shops. And in places such trade is dominated by cash payment methods.

Products become more expensive?

In this case, the effectiveness of "obyazalovka" proposed by Mr. Gref, looks, at least, questionable. If half of the card holders will still transfer their profits to Cash, what's the point to replenish the army of those who will line up on a monthly basis in line at the ATM?

- I personally bank cards "played enough" ... the commission for removal is high, the card is not readable - said one of the participants in a survey conducted at our request, the portal Superjob.

The results showed that 22% of Russians get paid Cash and quite happy about, and 4% are at stake - but want to use the cash! 56% of economically active citizens are salary card from an employer and would not want to change anything.

But it is - only the "youth" that is running the Russians, the inhabitants of cities, but what about the pensioners, many of whom do not even know how to use a mobile phone? Or the villagers, whose share in Russia exceeds 30%? Where is the village to find an ATM or receiving a credit card shop?

Gref, together with the legislative transfer of salaries and pensions for non-cash, offered to oblige stores with annual revenue of 400 million rubles to accept bank cards. But how many stores you can count op the country? And what damage they will suffer (and then pay them through us, customers)?

- If the offer is accepted Gref, traders will have to compulsorily acquire the necessary equipment and train staff. And this means additional costs that may be offset by price increases. In addition, stores will be forced to pay not only for the collection, which also can rise if the proposal is accepted Gref, but also to pay a commission to banks for payment on the map. It is clear that in respect of costs traders will increase the prices of goods - says Peter Klyuyev, expert assessment of the Department of 2K Audit - Business Consulting.
 

On transport accidents

Frequent in recent years in the transport accident indicate a strong deterioration of transport infrastructure is largely preserved in Russia since the Soviet era. Private equity is interested in quick profits, is not interested in the modernization of this infrastructure, because it is not possible without major public investment and for other than now, the economic strategy.

On the economic processes that lie behind the tragedies of the ship "Bulgar" and recent accidents Tu-134 and AN-24, Radio Liberty, told the director of the Moscow Institute of Economics, Ruslan Grinberg:

- Are there systemic reasons. We have created a market economy, fast money and the market economy today. The problem is that we have established the scientific and technological civilization of the Soviet, which was not a market in many parts of their very non-competitive, it was isolated. We made everything: shoes and ships and tractors, and cars, and all manner of transport. If you are not able to do something, then we had the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance. When a new era, it became clear that purchasing power has fallen sharply, subsidies ceased, and all production has been quietly bend. And then suddenly having some perspective: began to grow revenue, came here this capitalism quick money, which dominates over all other feelings and motives in our country. A replacement of infrastructure involves insertion of huge money, the availability of bins country, over which we laughed. But those same bins were handed over a penny to some nimble guys retirement panama. And nobody wants to upgrade this infrastructure. Throughout the world, defeated right-wing liberal philosophy, under which the state should withdraw from the market, but we have a private business does not replace the old state action in such cases because the updated infrastructure does not make quick money. Hence the band starts man-made disasters.

- Due to current high import duties on aircraft that are designed to protect the domestic aviation industry, small carriers can not afford to buy expensive products and are forced to use second-hand equipment. Boaters who are criticized for being old park courts, they say that payback of new vessels in Russia too long, and they can not afford it. Dmitry Medvedev has banned the operation of the Tu-134 and AN-24? Now withdraw, perhaps, out of circulation a large number of old riverboats. It somehow solve the problem?

- It does not solve the problem. This is simply an expression of a panic. I see all these examples, the impotence of state activity. The situation with the import duties - a vivid example. First, our country does tilt in favor of consumers and the night is almost opened the domestic market for all goods - from shorts to aircraft. But we are not adapted to such an economy, so, to state subsidies from the West, through which these products come to us. Now, we woke up, we begin to twitch with the systems of taxation, in order for something to make yourself learn. But there was a degradation, including a professional education. So there is a danger: the first killed the manufacturer, and now we can kill the consumer. If we close our markets in the hope that our company will produce the same 120 aircraft per year, which we made during the Soviet era, although it is now producing 5-6, then it will be paralyzed by air. Here a balance must be sought. In my view, there is still some chance, based on the remnants of the Soviet scientific and technical capacity in some way to improve the entire industrial landscape and infrastructure change. But this will require strong public investment. The country came a challenge: how to find the balance between accumulation and development?

- The domestic industry as a whole, compared to the west, not competitive. Therefore, the Government introduces a duty to help keep afloat the vast enterprises which might have something to produce, and produce, but not too high-quality products. Conservation means conservation of the duties of this outdated technology system, which eliminates the large-scale technological breakthrough.

- All right, this danger is. But there is another. It has been said about the preservation of non-competitive products, but if you followed the advice of those who think that because we do not, then you need to open markets, then there is a risk of losing any chance of overcoming the conservation of fuel and raw materials of the model of life that has evolved. We live in a country where 15 percent of the population lives more or less like human beings, they do not have portsmouth in dominica any problems with the goods and services they consume almost all imported. And the remaining 85 percent of people struggling to survive. But they - the same people, sometimes they want to ride on the boat, and realize that something might happen. On the other hand, hope: maybe not with me? This is a terrible story, and it is programmed over the course of 20 years of economic processes. Yes, and political, too, that's there to say.
 

The dotted speech

Autumn of my year old daughter was in the hospital - accidentally swallowed a coin, you had to get by endoscopy under general anesthesia. After a stressful experiences we watched with passion, with which a child is playing and that puts it in his mouth. But it is not immediately realized that the accident changed her speech: she became a stutter, repeating syllables, especially in the form of doctors.

Woe from Wit

According to experts, stuttering affects 3-5% of children. And this number from year to year has remained largely unchanged. But changing the reasons that lead to stuttering. A few decades ago, the main "culprits" were fear and stress, for example, a child frightened by a dog or he suffered a serious illness. Today, for these reasons, added new ones, dictated, it would seem the best intentions of parents, namely, too earnest desire to develop a child almost from the cradle.

- Look at what the children are toys! - Says the head of the 8? M Department of Children's Psychiatric Hospital № 6, Moscow Elena Karnaukhova.? - They are bright, annoying colors, rattle, jingle, pop. The musical alphabet in English and Russian. Parents have a 2-3 year lead the child to school early development, it is taught in foreign languages, put the computer. What is the nervous system will withstand a load! Simply mount the mind turns out!

Diagnosis - logoneurosis

Usually first seen stuttering at age three, when there is a rapid process of forming speech. The child learns many new words, trying to build detailed phrases, parents strongly encouraged him in this, showing overdeveloped child familiar. But his nervous system is not yet ready for such loads.

Typically, children at this age are very sensitive, vulnerable, subtly responsive to change her mother's mood. They may face different fears: fear being alone in belize belize city a room or sleep in the dark.

Sometimes nervous system fails after: scared dog, family conflicts and child suffered a serious illness.

If this happens against the background of traumatic events, it may be logoneurosis - the so-called experts stuttering. In addition to the nervous system for a "responsible" and the speech organs: organs of articulation, vocal and breathing apparatus.

In normal situations, all these systems operate smoothly, and then it turns smoothly, without pauses, stammering, repetition. But because of the involuntary spasm of smooth muscles in all three divisions of the peripheral speech apparatus (articulatory apparatus, the vocal apparatus, the respiratory tract) is an infringement of speech rhythm - and that child has to repeat the sound several times before being able to pronounce it.

Of course, it is not smooth at once obtained in children who have yet to learn conversational skills. Even adults can not always speak purely, without inserting before the words infinite "e" and "well." But it must be distinguished: one thing - it is bad due to poor vocabulary and a general inability to express thoughts, and another thing - this from stumble caused by medical reasons.

The first signs of

The child may suddenly stop talking, after which it returns to stumble.

He repeats the first syllables of words or whole phrases at the beginning.

Observed forced to stop in the middle of a word, phrase or question before.

Found the use of extra syllables or zukov (emboli).

Any of the above symptoms - a signal to parents that a child with a speech out of order. The sooner you find it does, the more successful the treatment will be. The most important thing in this case - to have time to correct the situation until the baby has not recorded his own "unusual" and it does not become a target for ridicule pals. If you have time to see a specialist in this period can significantly alleviate the baby's speech and prevent a further increase in symptoms of stuttering.

How is it treated?

Stuttering - a serious speech impediment and difficult to treat. Success depends on many factors, and how severe logoneurosis, and the willingness of parents to help children cope with this problem, and by properly selected treatment. It is generally complex: medical, psychological, and speech therapy. Do not be afraid that the child was discharged drugs, and especially not to accept them. They are necessary to stabilize the emotional state and create a favorable backdrop for the psychological and speech therapy work.

The basis of stuttering are neurological disorders that result from perinatal brain injury or other reasons. Stuttering can be wave-like nature. Like a child says smoothly, but the slightest stress situation - and hesitation in his speech returned. It is therefore important to consult not only in speech therapy, but also a neurologist and child psychiatrist - these professionals are in the local children's clinic.

Help parents

The first step is to belize offshore companies create a child at ease. Protect it at the time of the TV and computer, eliminate noisy game trip.

Older children usually recommend limiting verbal communication, that is to talk less, then you can turn a child into the complex correction of stuttering. But with two-three-year children such a regime is practically impossible. With them you can try using the whispered speech. Communicate with the child recommended a very calm, measured, clearly.

If a child stutters, do not tell him, "Wait ... start again ... sigh ...." This only adds to his anxiety before the speech. Say the word slowly then, he is trying to say and ask him to repeat after you. But do not push: Do not want to repeat - do not, do not produce neurosis.

So kiddies is very important mode of the day, a good restful sleep. But the sun it is contraindicated. Avoid walking on direct sunlight, walk in the shade.
 

Controlled territory

Just a few years ago, the "patriots" demanded that the Caucasus has always been a part of Russia. Now, patriotism is, to the Caucasus from Russia separated. Causes of mood swings are analyzed in this report. If the mid-90's leadership of Chechnya wanted to secede from Russia, but now it is confidently annexed to Russia as a breakaway republic.

Maybe it's the only way to avoid another war.

Today's elite of Chechnya headed by Ramzan Kadyrov, is fighting for a favorable image of the newly updated and rebuilt the republic, attractive to investors. The key word in the corridors of power in Chechnya today - "investment": private, state, Russian and foreign, any attachments, which can only agree. However, the investments directly related to the method that controls the Republic, Ramzan Kadyrov, which has recently called rebellious.

Who should believe more - Kadyrov seeking to present their territory outpost of the Russian borders in the fight against international terrorism? Or the head of the UPC Bastrykin, whose effectiveness in combating terrorism in this country is not a source of optimism? How is it that after the "Chechenization" of the conflict, one after another began to disappear or die enemies of Kadyrov within Chechnya and outside it? Why more and more experts are saying about Chechnya as a "state within a state", which is supported by Prime Minister Vladimir Putin's lives by its own laws, but the means of the Russian Federation? Who is the beneficiary of reconstruction projects in the republic? "Novaya Gazeta" held a special study and prepared this does not purport to an analytical report.

To understand the nature of the Chechen government, just look at the actions of government and law enforcement agencies of the republic abroad. The practice of conflict resolution in the power key, usually with a weapon, threats, kidnappings and murders, lined up in a fairly impressive chronicle. It got the loudest event 2005-2011 years, in connection with which the media often surfaced in the names of the Ramzan Kadyrov, the people around him or representatives of organizations created by them. It turned out that the demonstration of the power of the authorities of the Chechen Republic at any level - from local Interior Ministry special forces to young people with different spetsudostovereniyami - in Russia and abroad, hardly meets the constraints. At the same time motivating themselves representatives of the republic can be quite broad and difficult to forecast - originally conceived of the protection of family, blood, political or business interests to the extreme methods of solving disputes and restaurant traffic.

Chronicle of incidents 2005-2011 gg. and their consequences

January 10, 2005, Khasavyurt (Dagestan)

During the inspection the post of "Steppe-2" because of the lack of necessary travel documents by law for weapons and documents were detained by security guards sister, Ramzan Kadyrov. They were taken to the local police department. After the call to Chechnya to "operation to liberate the sister of first vice-premier of the republic" (this is at the time was that of Ramzan) left a detachment of several hundred security forces with machine guns at dozens of cars headed by a senior brother. They broke through the power of office, the building block Khasavyurt police department, the detainees were released and went back with them. As a result of an internal investigation of the Dagestani police officers were recognized as legitimate. Prosecutor's Office and Novolaks Khasavyurt areas have opened a criminal investigation into the beating of ten police officers in Dagestan, who were on duty. Caused by the later official letters to testify Ramzan Kadyrov and Chechen security forces on several examination did not show up. Then all the "reconciled" to the stage of litigation of the case did not survive.

October 7, 2006, Moscow

At the entrance of his house shot columnist "Novaya Gazeta" Anna Politkovskaya. A number of investigative journalism, it had prepared on the eve of destruction, were devoted to problems of blood feuds, cult of personality, Ramzan Kadyrov, torture and abductions in Chechnya and corruption schemes used in the restoration of the republic. Lethal shots from a pistol with a silencer was made, according to investigators, a native of Achkhoi-Martan district of Chechnya, Rustam Makhmudov. At that time he was eight years old was wanted for kidnapping, but did not leave the borders of Russia and even participated in some joint special operations officer with the "ethnic" of the FSB Department for Moscow and Moscow region Ryaguzov.
 

Our domestic Lehman Brothers

Our domestic Lehman Brothers

When I look at the scandal surrounding the Bank of Moscow, I have two questions arise. Question One: The Bank of Moscow keeps its accounts in the budget of Moscow, and a hole in the Bank of Moscow is 14 billion dollars. In theory, this means that the Bank of Moscow stolen budget money. That is, logically, should have been low on cash accounts, and for these some money and have been granted loans to companies' Svinin and cat "under the provision, which is then out of these companies was derived. Another way to get a hole of this size can not.

The second question: whether VTB will give a London court on the former head of Bank of Moscow Andrey Borodin, as hinted, Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin? And not with a view to extradition, and to put Borodin in the UK?

Let me remind you, in fact, what happened.

There was a Bank of Moscow, which served accounts of Moscow, and its director Andrei Borodin somehow got a 20% stake in the bank. Was the Borodin real or nominal holder of shares - hard to say.

After the mayor's office carried the old man Baturin, for some reason decided to take the VTB Bank in Moscow. And paid for 46% of this treasure as much as 103 billion rubles.

Risks, as in any gospogloschenii were not calculated at all. And even before Mr. Kostin came to the bank with the Forward, all of it taken out of the back.

Exactly how - Sergei Dubinin told in an interview with "Ekho Moskvy radio." Loans issued by the Bank of Moscow "on offshore companies do not know who owned the moment. They were once decorated with assets that were placed as collateral for loans. Back in November-December, ie before purchase to ensure ... these were removed from the balance of those companies, ie Loans no longer be provided. "

Total carried into the $ 150 million. If it is true that Borodin bank offered to buy back, apparently, those "not known to whom belong to the company" controlled by Mr. Borodin. Because, you see, buy a banana peel in sound mind and memory may offer only one who has himself already has a banana.

Judging by the speed with which went into the Bank of Moscow, it was purely a commercial decision. If it was a political decision taken by Putin, the doors would be taken out immediately. And so - Mr. Costin long time to go to the bank because he was using the administrative resource. And those who interfered with him - a commercial. Agree - will not spend the same Costin personal dibs on the judges? As a result, we now have a hole in the enchanting 14 billion dollars.

With 14 billion dollars. - This is hardly the final figure.

A simple example - while Kostin could not go to the bank, the bank's former management has issued a businessman Vitaly Yusufov loan of 1.1 billion. to buy those same 20% of the shares of the Bank of Moscow, who belonged to the leadership. Loan was secured by East German shipyards Nordic Yards (it's kind of the East "AvtoVAZ"), which itself Yusufov were bought for 40 million euros. With the same success of these 1.1 billion dollars. may be issued under the support of the project to grow pineapples in Anadyr.

That is 1.1 billion dollars. to have claimed 14 billion dollars. You can easily add on.

It is clear that the leadership of the Central Bank VTB and not even close to conceive the extent of the problem. The results of studying the balance of the Bank of Moscow, perhaps even for Putin became the same as a surprise, as a test vaynshtokovskoy "Transneft". Question: what looked CB? And why is this venerable institution over and over again (another similar case - "Mezhprombank") does not notice that this is the second time the bank, in fact, no. There is a facade, but behind this facade - a hole from which no runs, hits and a fountain?

Now, of course, the question arises - what do with all that?

The traditional way is that Russian prosecutors initiate a criminal case and requires extradition. This usually ends badly. First, each such case is politically motivated (not poperli b Luzhkov, nobody had not touched the Bank of Moscow), and secondly, the quality of our prosecutors are even lower than the quality of banking supervision at the Central Bank. Our criminal charges for export are not competitive in the West. They are falling apart right before the courts, and investigators shrug and explain the results of his own machinations stupidity? S enemies of Russia.

If VTB will follow this path, it is likely that Borodin easily prove in an English court the political component of his prosecution and indictment itself is full of holes, simply because it is different, these guys do not know how to sew.

Unconventional way of behavior is to call a Western audience, carefully prepared to give their written opinion by the British lawyers and try to land Andrei Borodin in London. This will be the most successful foreign policy of Russia for the last step of a half-dozen years. Are the Russian authorities to take this step and will not be frightened if they are, what will come out in the open during the many things that will concern not only Borodin (for example, the reason for the extraordinary blindness CB) - will soon.
 

How to calm a crying baby?

How to calm a crying baby

There is probably no such children, who would not cry. At first, the parents do not accurately understand the causes of anxiety and crying baby is not always know how to calm the baby.

Here are some ways of how to calm the child. You can either use one of the ways, and several at the same time in order to soothe a crying baby. When you use one or the other way, look closely at the reaction to your baby and try to understand that at this point he wants to tell you. Through trial and combining the different ways we soon find the best way to soothe the child.

The new position

When the baby began to cry again, the easiest way to calm crying - is to change the baby's position.

- Take your baby on your hands and gently put it, supporting his head with his hands;

- Place the child in his arms (unless age is already possible!) And push it to thee;

- Take the child in his arms and lift it at the level of his shoulders, and then return to its original position (and so, repeat 3-4 times);

- Take the child and shake it from side to side.

Rhythmic movements

- Take the child in his arms and walk with him around the room;

- Take the child in his arms, lift it a few times from top to bottom and vice versa;

- Sit down with him in the rocking chair and rocking for a while;

- Wander the child.

Heat

- Cover the child with a warm blanket;

- Push the child to her and warm her warm;

- Before you put your baby to sleep, put a towel warmer for a while to warm up the crib baby.

Lullaby

- Reassure the child words (Dolen voice to be quiet and calm);

- Napoyte baby lullaby or a song that is like your child;

- Turn on the music (calm, classic, fit and light jazz, popmuzyka, you can put a disc with the sounds of water). But it is not necessary to put a heavy rock music as a cause of greater concern for the child.

Touches

- Make your child a gentle massage of the back;

- Stroke and caress the baby;

- Kiss the baby (kids love it!)

- Put the baby in his tummy and pat him in a clockwise direction.
 

Red panties

Red panties

Once in the office of the Moscow lawyer entered a young woman. "Not waiting for an invitation, she sat on a chair and threw his legs. From under a short skirt flashed red panties "... prevent a professional basic instinct in discovering new things? Read the "Friday Manager" story community member Alexei Khodorkovsky.

What remains in the memory of a fleeting meeting, when the circumstances are forgotten appointments, names and surnames. Sometimes it's perfume, the smell alone Fume or phrase? I, oddly enough, remember the unimportant detail of the female wardrobe, once flashed before my eyes ...

* * *

One morning in the office the phone rang.

- It's a lawyer?

- Yes, I'm listening.

- I'm from Sergei Andes ... no ... Ivanovich, I need help!

A woman's voice. A little excited, but pretty cute.

- What's the name of Sergei Ivanovich? What business he passed? Who is he?

- Oh, well, what's the difference? - Ira could not admit that he does not remember the name of his father. She remembered the main thing - Alex Khodorkovsky - lawyer.

- Well, I'm listening!

- My name is Ira, I have bad luck.

- What happened?

- I got.

- What does "hit"?

- I want to rob. I have a car ....

- You have an accident?

- No.

- You knocked somebody?

- No.

- You stole a car?

- No, the problem for me personally, but linked to the machine. Very difficult situation, I need to meet you.

- Well, come tomorrow morning.

The next day at nine o'clock in the office became a young woman. Cute plump blonde, brightly painted and simulated relaxed. She was wearing a light brown suede skirt, short T-shirt from those that emphasize the feminine charms rather than their hide, and sandals high heels. A sort of sly fox.

Not waiting for an invitation, she sat on a chair and threw his legs. From under a short skirt flashed red panties. Start a conversation it is quite an unusual way:

- How old are you?

-?? Coffee are you?

- Yes, with pleasure. And yet I wonder how old are you?

- 48. And where does my age?

- 18 years - is not such a big difference.

With the help of simple mathematical calculations Alex estimates that she's 30 years old.

- Well, where is my age?

- Well, I just was wondering how old you are.

- We turn to the case?

- Yes, I think. You know, this is a strange story, and I can only help you. You or no one. - And, as usual in women, has taken away a tear.

After five minutes of sobbing, she told how three months ago, bought a Volkswagen Golf with it a little cheaper than it would have cost in the showroom.

- And what, the car was stolen?

- No.

- She was listed in the hijacking?

- No, everything is clean.

- Then st. maarten property for sale, perhaps, she was a bat?

- No, it's all right.

- Then what? - The lawyer had already begun to lose patience.

The girl once again threw his legs and continued:

- The fact that a couple of days ago I received an intimidating letter from the tax office with the requirement to pay a tax of $ 6.5 thousand

It turned out that the former owner of the car won it in a game show, and then quickly sold to Irina.

- Did you know that it was won before it offered to buy you?

- No. Although remember that if the deal is something slipped, but I did not attach any importance to this. I liked this machine. Just imagine: a brand new Volkswagen color of wet asphalt with leather interior, everything is brilliant. Dream, not a machine. Yes, and the seller - Andrew - a nice man. He invited me to a restaurant and ordered a saddle of lamb there, talked about investments and dividends st martin st maarten. Showed their watches and diamond cufflinks. And what are his biceps - it's something! Well, maybe I could have imagined that he would be such a villain? - Ira blinking eyes, and looked like a titmouse.
 

Trend of the season: night tours

Trend of the season: night tours

Moscow

Our capital has long ago turned into the city, do not sleep at night: after dark, do not close any stores, nor beauty, nor even a museum. So is it any wonder that the choice of the night trips so great? This is not only banal admiration Moscow illumination. Fans adore all sorts of walks of twilight blood-curdling stories.

Hosts and guests gladly heed the stories about the mysteries of the capital's ghosts, "bad" homes. Extremely popular tours of places related to the life and work of one of the most mystical writers - Mikhail Bulgakov.

Another favorite theme night owls - a walk on the pre-revolutionary city fleshpots of Egypt. Along the way, guides will tell of the adventures of the sensational details of the merchants, hussars, and other loving citizens. Similar tours are offered year-round, 4-5 hours worth 600-1200 rubles.

St. Petersburg

Walking in the moonlight Peter has long been included in the compulsory program of visiting the city on the Neva. But whereas the second capital of the guests themselves had to think where to go, now at their disposal a variety of options.

You can choose any night program from a simple review of the tour to water travel on rivers and canals under the bridges, from walking to the center of a long night bus tour (which some travelers rather poor especially in the winter is used as a place to sleep in a warm place inexpensive, because for four 5 hours will have to pay 700-1,000 rubles).

Unique night tours with interactive theatrical performance offers Peter and Paul Fortress. Do you have a rare opportunity to see the citadel of silence, when there is no pesky guides and hundreds of tourists.

Kazan

Since the city has appeared bright stylish lighting, Kazan became very popular night tours. Usually, tourists tend to spend a few eras: they show the white walls and glittering domes of the Kremlin, the old station building tracery panama corporation, rigid columns and modern university, the blazing lights of urban entertainment complex "Riviera" on the transport of a giant bridge "Millennium." And young people are in demand familiarity with organized nightlife. 2-4 hours will have to pay about 700-900 rubles.

Tula

Lovers of tickle your nerves now waiting in Tula. Those who are tired of stories about the decorous daily carrot, samovars and fellow armourers, the night can go to the museum "Tula cemetery," where every last Friday of the month during the warmer months there are guided tours of the memorial Vsekhsviatsky cemetery. Organizers note that walks through the graveyard, where the XVIII century were buried thousands of citizens, not for the faint of heart, and because people with low mentality is to abstain from them, and children under 18 may participate only with their parents.

Perm

In Perm, an object worthy the attention of all who can not sleep, felt the local zoo. In fact, summer night walks "in the animal world" are not much different from the usual day excursions: visitors spend by bird, animal show, talk about their habits. The action begins within an hour after the closure of the zoo. While decided to conduct such excursions until the autumn. They arrange for groups on Fridays 10-25 people solely on the application, which is preferably cast for 3 days.

Prague

Mysterious, full of legends of the city is incredibly beautiful at night under the light of lanterns, when all the buildings look majestic, and the stories sound much worse. The most daring adventurers can take a tour in the footsteps of Prague ghosts. They will show you the mysterious dwelling of wizards and witches to tell where you can often see the ghost, and, of course, fail to house most of Dr. Faustus, who had a contract with careless devil. A couple of hours walk will cost 20 euros.

Rome

The idea is not to close the famous Roman Coliseum on Saturday to midnight was dictated only by the appetite for gain: extending the working day, the local municipality intended to collect as much money. People in favor of this innovation: to mid-September you have the chance to walk through the galleries in the light of the moon. They say that this tour can not be compared with the usual day hike, so not a sin to pay for it more, if the standard ticket costs 12 euros, the price rises at dusk to 18 euros.

Barcelona

Noches de Verano - «Summer Nights" is the name of the new program proposed panama ibc by the Barcelona office of tourism. From now on, visitors do not have time to sleep from dusk to dawn in the Catalan capital, thunder concerts, films, guided tours.

On Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays in tourist excursion bus you can go until midnight. And fans of the Middle Ages offers three-hour walking through the narrow streets between the massive stone walls of the Gothic Quarter. The cost of such a voyage - 50 euros. Unfortunately, there will only be interested in owning a Spanish or English.
 

Microsoft decided to abandon Windows

The development of a family of Microsoft Windows operating systems in 2015-2016. come to its logical conclusion. Following this will be a single platform for all types of devices - from PCs to TVs. Sources say that Microsoft is seriously considering changing the name of the operating system.

Following the modern trend toward unification, Microsoft plans to release a single operating system and associated tools for personal computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions. This vision took place in the Los Angeles conference Microsoft Worldwide Partner Conference expressed the president to develop a Windows Phone Andrew Fox (Andrew Lees).

"We will not offer a single platform for PC-based platform for smart phones and tablet-based platform - it will be a single product," - said Fox, adding that Microsoft is committed to "integrity and coherence" devices of various types, and what it means not just the same graphical user interface, but the same key elements, such as Internet Explorer.

According to the information resource This is my next, Microsoft plans to merge into a single ecosystem, not only PCs and mobile devices, but also the Xbox, which runs a modified Windows. As one of the earlier sources, the new platform that brings together all types of devices will appear visa dominica in 4 years - for the moment when my 10-year product cycle the Xbox 360 and a 3-year cycle of Windows 8. In other words, the next version of Windows, which will be released after Windows 8 will run on PCs, smartphones, tablets and next-generation Xbox and out in about 2015 or 2016

But it will not be Windows. Microsoft is seriously considering changing the name of the operating system to another, more appropriate new strategy, according to sources.

Meanwhile, the first steps toward a new goal can be seen already. In 2012, Microsoft plans to release the first operating system Windows, which will support many different microprocessor architectures - Intel x86 and ARM. Thus, in Redmond are planning to compensate for the absence of the Tablet PC segment. To demonstrate an early prototype of Windows 8, it became clear that the system you plan to use interface Metro UI, borrowed from the smartphone platform Windows Phone.

Technical Director, "Helios Computer" Alex Toritsyn believes that the plans Microsoft - the natural movement to unify the operating system for PCs, mobile devices and "smart" consumer electronics. "The possibilities of mobile devices is growing rapidly. By some measures they are already caught up with the PC, and ahead - even greater increase in resources. Therefore dominica, creating a platform that would ensure the integration between different systems, it looks completely natural, "- said Toritsyn.
 

How to easily reach any goals?

How to easily achieve any goal

How to achieve all what you want, without straining, without depriving ourselves of something completely or permanently, without limiting yourself to anything. It sounds more like "zamanuha." As doing nothing to achieve or do not reach, and just have everything. But I am not about that. Those who promise "golden mountains", doing nothing, as a rule, they hide behind their suggestions two things:

1. The first half-speak, that is, very carefully veiled play on words. And, in fact, have many long and hard enough to work in the right direction (and this is absolutely normal, in my opinion, to a good start in any case new)

2. The second - just cheat

I do not want to talk now about these cases. What really achieve everything without straining. Is this possible?

And I say yes, it is still possible and how. Notice I did not say how to achieve everything by doing nothing, I am only talking about how to do it without constant coercion, without limitation wild themselves, without straining internal, which is often and stop any undertaking.

As usually begins setting goals?

It sounds like this: everything must lose weight to 10 kg.

To do this: (options, like, eat a magic pill and go through the day, all 10 kg yourself wishing you nevis corporation happiness and good health - I do not see. That's like something is not seriously

- Slash himself throughout the meal: here and long live all kinds of diet a la one product per week for 100 gr.

- Sports. Preferably, harassing some aerobics.

I will not say anything more here, and go into details. Everyone and everything is clear. Result in 90% of the cases is that after a week like, literally, to eat all that you see a foot or more in any sport complex.

Or just feel like there is and you own a "little bit" letting go and not feel bored in training and lazy. And everything stays in place. And Desire and weight. Another 10% of the wild strength of will to bring matters to a desired result, and then with greater speed dial it back.

Let's look at an example from another field: to learn the language. Written to the group. And even you can all go and get your crust. However, neither large nor even just to satisfy, there are no results, no more desire to continue to attend classes.

Yet another example. I want to meet you. Many advised via the Internet. Or ever go anywhere. Yes, it's someone works great. Around a lot of fairy tales with a happy wonderful endom. And you're afraid, uncomfortable, uncomfortable, lazy or inconclusive and further list can continue for a long time.

That in all three cases the same?

The purpose is, but no result nevis. These goals may be set permanently from Monday, with the new year, with each of the first day of the month, or "tomorrow", and for a company with a friend. Reach a certain stage and go back to square one.

And the result you want!

How can go to the target so as to come to her. And then the next and the next one. It is only so interesting to live! And do not tore himself endeavors and limitations probuksovyvaya in place. Then, throwing the case, to a certain point, disappointed in the way, in and tired for further motion.